Wax Coatings on Organic Produce Items 

Mindfully.org 2mar2004

This is from a flier found at a store in Berkeley

NO Organic Apples are waxed. NONE. MOST Organic Citrus is waxed or coated; if Citrus were not coated they would dry-out, and/or become moldy, so fast there would be more, and longer, seasonal gaps in supply. 

The protective coatings used on Organic Citrus are Organic-approved Food-Grade vegetable, beeswax, &/or carnuba-based wax or resin. (Carnuba is from a tropical beetle's carapace.) These same substances coat many Chocolate and/or Organic items. 

There are no studies known to this writer, nor his sources, which have found these substances to be harmful in the amounts eaten. They have all been in the human food supply through evolutionary time.

Our ancestors ate honeycomb and beetles, and some still do. They are often rustic, healthy individuals. Shipping containers for all produce are by law supposed to indicate if the item inside is coated, and by what substance(s), however, Grower/Packer compliance is not 100%, nor is government enforcement, due to insufficient funding, and low will to enforce the people's laws.

ALL apples are self-waxing, some varieties more than others, (Granny Smiths, for instance), and will continue to exude their self-made coating over time, even after washing.

Produce personnel here will strive to indicate on each item's sign when it is coated. Since items as received are not all properly marked with the info we need, all of our knowledge will be, on occasion, speculative. For now, if a citrus item appears to be waxed, it probably is, whether our signage says so or not.

We apologize if Grower/Packer use of Organic-Approved Coatings disturbs you. For now, we take comfort in the fact that these edible coatings help citrus retain their juices, and to exclude molds, (for some, a known allergen/problem). We welcome any data from well-performed studies that can shed further light on this subject.

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